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1 aldendu
io. separated, divided, left aside du/ad. to separate, to divide da/ad. to get lost; ardi \aldenduak the lost sheep; \aldenduta egon to be lost -
2 aldendu
apartarse, alejarse. separarse, descaminarse -
3 aldendu
turn aside -
4 askatu
io. [from Lat. "lascare" (release, let go, untie)] loose, unbound, unconfined du/ad.1. ( korapiloa) to untie, undob. ( soinekoa) to undo, unzipc. ( gerrikoa) to unbuckle, unfastend. ( teink dagoena, soka) to slacken, loosene. ( fardel) to unbindf. ( amarra) to cast offg. ( kandau, zerrailu) to unlock2.a. ( joaten utzi) to let go of, unhand; \askatu ni! let go of me! | let me go! | unhand me!; \askatu mutila! let the boy go! | let go of the boy! | unhand the boy!b. ( erortzen utzi) to drop3.a. ( presoa) to release, set free, let go; espetxeratuak askatzeko in order to release the prisonersb. ( animalia) to turn loose, let go, let out; kaiolako txoria \askatu to let the caged bird out; sarean eroritako animalia \askatu to {let || cut} a trapped animal loosec. (Pol.) Euskadi askatzeko in order to free Euskadi; herri zapalduak \askatu to {free || liberate} oppressed peoplesd. (irud.) bekatutik \askatu to {release || deliver || redeem} from sin; i-r etsaien eskuetatik \askatu to deliver sb from the clutch of one' s enemies; egiak \askatuko zaitu the truth shall set you free4. ( hertsirik zegoena) to release; barneko sentimenduak \askatu to {unleash || release} one' s innermost feelings5. ( eragozpenak kendu) to open up, clear6. Tek.a. ( enbragea) to disengage, releaseb. ( balazta) to release7. Mat. to solve; ekuazioak \askatu to solve equations da/ad.1. ( lotutakoa)a. ( korapiloa) to come {undone || untied}; lokarriak \askatu zaizkizu! your shoelaces have come undone!b. (Josk.) ( jostura) to come unstitched2.a. ( animalia) to break loose, get loose, free o.s.b. ( harrapatuta dagoen norbait) to break free, pry o.s. loose, get free3. Tek. ( zati)a. ( torlojua, e.a.) to work loose, come looseb. ( aldendu) to fall off, fly off, come off -
5 banakatu
du/ad.1.a. to separate, segregate, divide upb. to break up, split up2. (banatu)a. to hand out; orriak \banakatu zituzten they handed out leafletsb. (eskutitza, gutuna, e.a.) to deliverc. (barreiatu) to scatter, strew; hor eta hemen \banakatuak ageri ziren ziza gozoak scrumptious mushrooms appeared scattered about3. (faktura) to itemize da/ad. to be scattered; hiritik aldendu ahala \banakatuz doaz etxeak the houses become more widely spread out as you get away from the city -
6 begiratu
[from Lat. "vigiliare"] iz. look, glance; e-i \begiratu bat eman to have a look at sth; \begiratu batean at a mere glace; \begiratu zorrotz penetrating glace, sharp stare io.1. (zuhur) prudent, wise, discerning2. (erne) wary, alert, watchful, mindful, attentive, cagey3. (diruari d.) thrifty, parsimonious, frugal4. (L)a. (kontuz dabilen) circumspect, reserved, cautiousb. (zintzo) honest, decent, upright du/ad.1. (behatu, so egin)a. to look (- (r)i: at) ; haren aurpegiari \begiratu nion I looked at his face; zeri begiratzen diozu? what are you looking at?; mendi aldera \begiratu zuen she looked towards the mountainb. (aginteran delarik) begira zure ahizpari! look at your sister!2. (irud.) [ dio ]a. (izarrei d.) to observe, gaze ( -(r)i: at)b. Fil. to contemplate, ponder3. (aztertu)a. to look into, delve into, examine; hizkuntzalariak hitzi \begiratu behar die, hitzei hitz diren aldetik linguists must examine words insofar as they are wordsb. Inform. to check; "mezurik dagoen begiratzen" "checking mail"4. (kontuan hartu) to consider; haintzat \begiratu to take into consideration; lapurtzat \begiratu zuten they looked upon him as a thief; anaiatzat eta arrebatzat jotzen dugu batak bestea, geure sorterriari \begiratu gabe we all look upon one another as brothers and sisters, regardless of the land we call home5.a. (agindu) to follow, keep, obey; agindua erraz bazen ere, ez zuen \begiratu, hautsi egin zuen even though the commandment was simple, she did not keep it, she broke itb. (legeak) to observe, comply with, conform to6. (zaindu)a. to look after, see to, take care of; seme-alaben onari \begiratu behar diozu you must see to the welfare of the children7. (babestu)a. to protect (- tik: from) ; Harresi Handiak begiratzen zuen Txina mongoliarren erasoetatik the Great Wall protected China from Mongol attacksb. (zaindu, jagon) to protect, watch over, preserve, conserve, maintain ; euskara \begiratu eta zaintzeko erakunde bat an organization to preserve and protect Basque8. (galarazi, baztertu) to prevent, avert; \begiratu zuten hori ez gertatzetik they prevented that from happening; haiek Erregeren kontra jaikitzetik begiratzeko in order to prevent them from rising against the King9. (gorde, mantendu)a. (oro.) to keep, preserve, maintain, sustain1. (saihestu) to refrain, desist (- tik: from) ; inori gaitz egitetik begiratzen zen he refrained from doing {evil || harm} to anyoneb. (ardo, jan-edanei d., e.a.) to abstain (- tik: from), forego ( -tik: —)2. (aldendu, e.a.)a. to keep away, stay away ( -tik: from ; i-gandik: from sb) ; begira zaitez harengandik stay away from himb. (galbidetik) to avoid (- tik: —), eschew formala. (- tik: —), keep away ( -tik: from)c. (arrisku, gauza txar bat) to avoid (- tik: —), eschew formala. (- tik: —), refrain (- tik: from) ; nagusia iraintzetik begira zaitez avoid insulting your boss -
7 eraman
[from *e-ra-oa-n (causative of i-oa-n, "go")] iz. patience, forebearance; \eraman {oneko || handiko} patient, long-suffering; \eraman onez patiently ; \eraman {txarreko || gutxiko || urriko} impatient, restless du/ad.1.a. ( oro.) to carry; mutikoa besoetan neraman I was carrying the boy in my arms ; pianoa handiegia da guk biok eramateko the piano is too big for both of us to carryb. ( norabait) to take, take away ; fardel hau \eramango al duzu niretzat? will you take this package for me? ; eramateko janari take-away food ; bi donut — orain jateko ala eramateko? two doughnuts — to eat here or take away? ; preso \eraman dute they've taken him prisonerc. ( inork inor, i-r kotxean, e.a.) to take; aireportura \eramango zaitut I'll {take || drive} you to the airport ; nora naramazue? where are you taking me?d. ( garraio) to transport, carry, conveye. ( bide batek) to take, lead ; bide horrek Elizondora \eramango gaitu that road will lead us to Elizondof. ( aurreraka) to take ; ba darama bere zoramendua azken hariraino he's taking his madness to the extreme; abiada ederra darama it's rolling along at great speed; balak daraman indar handia the great force with which the bullet is travelling2. ( gidatu) to lead, take; zaldia errekaraino \eraman zuen he led the horse up to the stream; i-r eskutik \eraman to lead sb by the hand; nora garamatza bide honek? where is this road leading us to?3.a. ( arropa) to wear; zer daramazu? what are you wearing; normalean zer eramaten duzu? normally, what do you wear?b. ( gauza txikiak, e.a.) to wear, have on ; betaurrekoak \\ belarrietakoak \eraman to wear glasses \\ earrings ; ez daramat dirurik I don't have any money on mec. ( izen, deitura, izenburu, titulu) to bear, have4.a. ( aldendu) to take away, carry off; Zegaman, egunez ikusi, gauez \eraman (atsot.) in Zegama, what they see in the day time, is gone in the night time; lapurrak etxean sartu eta zegoen guztia \eraman zuten thieves broke into the house and stripped it bare; etxeko gauza guztiak \eraman zituzten they took away everything in the houseb. ( haizeak e.r) to blow away, carry off; "haizeak \eramandakoa" "gone with the wind" ; haizeak adar bat \eraman zuen the wind carried off a branchc. ( bala batek, e.a.) to take off, blow off, blow away ; balak bi hatz \eraman zituen the bullet {took || blew} off two fingers | the bullet blew away two fingersd. ( kendu) to take ; bizia \eraman zioten they took his life5.a. Nekaz. to bear, produceb. Fin. to bear6.a. ( bizimodua) to lead; alferkerian darama bere bizitza he's leading an idle life; bide txarra \eraman zuen he led a bad lifeb. ( denda, enpresa, e.a.) to runc. ( atsekabea, sorpresa, e.a.) ez du poz makala \eraman\\\eraman! (s)he must have been delighted!7. ( jasan) to bear, stand, suffer, put up with; oinazeak \eraman to bear suffering; pazientizaz \eraman beharreko kontuak issues which have to be borne patiently; dena isilean darama (s)he suffers it all in silence8.a. ( denbora) to spend, have been; hemen bost hilabete daramatzat I've been here for five months; zenbat denbora daramazu hemen? how long have you been here?; eguzkitan daramat arratsalde osoa I'm spending the whole afternoon out in the sun; Lisboan \eraman nituen egunak the days I spent in Lisbonb. (+ -tzen) 14 urte daramatza hori ikertzen he's been researching that for fourteen years9. ( merezi ukan) to deserve; ez da deusik izan hau heriotzerat deramakenik it wasn't anything that ought to have led to his death10. ( i-k e-er baino gehiago) to beat; lasterka mendian gora ez dio inork \eramango nobody can {beat || match} him running uphill; txikiak handiari eramaten dio the small one has an advantage over the big one12. ( eroan, ohi egin) mundu gaizto honek anitz jende tronpatu darama this evil world usually fools a lot of people13. Mat. to carry14. Kir. to return ; aurrelariak atzera, baina atzelariak \eraman du the forward player hit it towards the back but the back player returned it Oharra: eraman duten esaerak aurkitzeko, bila itzazu izenaren, adjektiboaren eta abarren adieran, adib., bizitza eraman aurkitzeko, bila ezazu bizitza adieranJakingarria: Kontuz ibili honekin: oraintxe bertan gertatzen baldin bada, I'm wearing, you're wearing, (nik daramat, zuk daramazu) e.a. esan behar dugu. Egunero gertatzen bada, I wear, you wear (eramaten dut, eramaten duzu), e.a. esan behar da. -
8 erauzi
du/ad.1. to unhinge; atea \erauzi zuten they unhinged the door2.a. ( zuhaitz bat aleak biltzeko) to knock down off, shake downb. ( erautsi: gaztaina) to knock down ; zoazte gaiztainen erauztera (L) go and knock the chestnuts off the tree3.a. ( artoa) to husk; shuck, remove kernals fromb. ( babarrunak) to shell4.a. Med. to extract, remove, extricate ; tumore bat \erauzi to remove a tumourb. to extract; meatzetik urrea \erauziz extracting gold from the minec. Kim. to extract5. (Psik.) to unhinge, madden; haserreak \erauzirik zegoen he was maddened with anger6.a. to tear away fromb. ( aldendu) to turn away fromc. ( bide okerrera ekarri, e.a.) to lead astray; gaurko komunikabideek jendea bide zuzenetik erauzten dutela esan zuen she said that today's mass media leads people astray7. (okertu) to distort, warp9. ( asaldarazi, nahasi) to stir up ; eta erauz zezan populu handi bat bere ondoan Lit. Zah. he induced some people to revolt under his leadership10. ( hondatu, galdu) to ruin11. ( eten) to interrupt, intrude12.a. (jantzi, zapata konpondu) to mendb. ( ferratu) to shoe13. → erautsi -
9 pentsamolde
iz.1. ( mentalitatea) mentality, way of thinking; ez gara asko aldendu leizezuloetakoen pentsamoldetik we haven't strayed very far from caveman thinking2. thought patterns -
10 saldo
I.iz.1. ( abeltaldea) flock; herd; ahari-\saldoa flock of rams; ardi-\saldoa flock of sheep; axuri-\saldoa flock of lams; \saldotik aldendu to stray from the flock | to stray off2. ( arrainena) schoola. ( jendetza) throng, crowd, multitude, massb. ( armada, e.a.) host, army; aingeru-\saldoa host of angels | angelic hostc. ( barbaroena, e.a.) horde; Urrezko Saldoa ) the Golden HordeII.iz. Fin.1. balance; 30.000 euroko \saldoa dauka he shows a balance of 30,000 euros; \saldo garbia net balance; \saldo konpentsatua cleared balance; ordainkizun dagoen \saldoa outstanding balance2. [ izenen aurrean ] \saldo-berdinkatzea rectification of balance; \saldo-ziurtagarria bank deposit slip
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